Billederne er produceret af Steven Weinberg, John Watson og Cosimo de Benedictis fra the European Schools

Billederne kommer i to sæt: basic og advanced.
Du kan hente Advanced sæt (som PDF) fra denne side.

Copyright

Observer at materialet forbliver European Schools copyright, men det kan bruges frit til ikke kommercielle undervisningsformål

 

Chapter 1. Biochemistry and cells

Chapter 2: The excitable cell
  • Vision and other senses in humans
  • Optical illustions
  • The ear and hearing
  • Neurones
  • Nerve impulse transmission
  • Depolarisation and impulse transmission
  • Action potential and synapse
  • The human brain
  • Origin and natural sources of drugs
  • Cannabis
  • Opiates
  • Cocaine
  • Hallucinations and amphetamines
  • Skeletal muscle
  • Contraction of skeletal muscle

Chapter 3. Internal regulation

  • Homeostasis: nervous and hormonal regulation
  • Homeostasis: the beating of the heart
  • Homeostasis: breathing and body temperature
  • Blood sugar regulation
  • Body defences against disease
  • Adaptive immunity
  • Antibodies
  • Mechanisms in adaptive immunity
  • HIV testing

Chapter 4. Human and animal behaviour

  • Reflexes
  • Innate behaviour
  • Displacement activity
  • Acquired behaviour 1
  • Acquired behaviour 2
  • Acquired behaviour 3

Chapter 5. Cells and energy

  • The unit membrane
  • Diffusion and osmosis
  • Osmosis and cells
  • Transport across membranes
  • Endocytosis and exocytosis, pinocytosis, phagocytosis
  • Energy flux and cycles of matter
  • Light and photosynthesis
  • Pigments, wavelength and photosynthesis
  • The steps of photosynthesis: general introduction
  • The light reactions and ATP
  • Grana and protein pump
  • Summary diagram of photosynthesis
  • Glycolysis
  • The Krebs cycle
  • Oxidative phosphorylation
  • Fermentation (anaerobic respiration)
  • Summary diagram of respiration
  • Food as a source of organic molecules, their breakdown and use as an energy supply

Chapter 6. Genetics

  • Meiosis (revision)
  • Monohybrid cross
  • Dihybrid cross and independent genes
  • Chromosome theory
  • Recombination frequency (test cross)
  • Chromosome mapping
  • Multiple alleles, polygenes and lethal genes
  • Sex-linked inheritance
  • Nucleus and DNA as the site of genetic information
  • DNA structure
  • DNA replication
  • Protein synthesis
  • Genetic code
  • One gene --> one enzyme hypothesis
  • Gene regulation: the Jacob and Monod model
  • Genetic modification
  • Gene mutations
  • Chromosome mutations
  • Genome mutations: aneupoloidy
  • Genome mutations: autopolyploidy
  • Genome mutations: allopolyploidy
  • Amniocentesis
  • Human karyotype
  • Sex inheritance and sex-linked diseases in humans
  • Family trees

Chapter 7. Evolution and classification

  • Paleontology (fossilisation; radioactive decay)
  • Development of life in time
  • Some important fossils
  • Classification (systematics and taxonomy) 1
  • The species concept
  • Classification (systematics and taxonomy) 2
  • The five kingdoms
  • Algae
  • Mosses
  • Ferns
  • Flowering plants
  • Synoptic overview of the animal kingdom
  • Sponges
  • Coelenterates (Cnidaria)
  • Molluscs
  • Crustaceans
  • Echinoderms
  • Chordates
  • Comparative anatomy
  • Embryology
  • Comparative serology
  • Biogeography: Continental drift
  • Evolution of organic molecules and cells
  • Lamarck and Darwin
  • The Hardy-Weinberg principle
  • Natural selection
  • Allopatric speciation
  • Apes, homonids and man